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Incremental value of contrast echocardiography in the diagnosis of left ventricular noncompaction
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第4期 页码 499-506 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0473-8
Contrast echocardiography with left ventricular opacification (LVO) improves the definition of endocardium in two-dimensional echocardiography (2DE). This study was aimed to determine whether LVO offered added diagnostic value in noncompaction of left ventricular myocardium (NCVM). A total of 85 patients (40±20 years, 54 males) with suspected NCVM were subjected to transthoracic 2DE and LVO, and 40 healthy volunteers were examined with 2DE and assigned as control subjects. The location of NCVM, the thickness ratio of noncompacted to compacted myocardium (NCR), and the cavity size and ejection fraction of LV were quantified. Results revealed that NCVM was mainly located in the LV medium (53.2%), apical (46.2%) segments, and lateral wall (39.8%). The NCR obtained through LVO was greater than that detected through 2DE (4.2±1.3 vs. 3.3±1.2, P<0.001), and higher inter-correlations and less intra- and inter-observer variabilities were determined in the former than in the latter. The NCVM detection rates were also increased from 63.5% via 2DE to 83.5% via LVO and 89.4% via 2DE combined with LVO (2DE+ LVO) (P = 0.0004). The LV cavity size was greater and the LV ejection fraction (LVEF) was lower in the NCVM patients than in the control group (P<0.01). In the NCVM group, the LV cavity size was higher and the LVEF was lower in LVO than in 2DE (P<0.01). In conclusion, contrast echocardiography contributes significant sensitivity and reproducibility to routine transthoracic echocardiography in NCVM diagnosis. Therefore, this technique should be clinically performed to diagnose suspected NCVM.
关键词: echocardiography left ventricular noncompaction cardiomyopathy echo contrast media
CHEN Jisheng, HUO Jinshan, ZHANG Hongwei, SHANG Changzhen, CHEN Rufu, ZHANG Jie, Obetien Mapudengo, CHEN Yajin, ZHANG Lei
《医学前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第1期 页码 30-35 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0006-6
关键词: esophageal transection oesophageal transection RCT dynamic contrast DCE MRA
WANG Hong, HUANG Lan, JIN Jun, SONG Yaoming, GENG Zhaohua, YU Xuejun, QIN Jun, ZHAO Gang, GAO Yunhua, LIU Zheng
《医学前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第1期 页码 62-67 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0013-7
Severe adhesive small bowel obstruction
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第4期 页码 436-439 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0221-7
Adhesive small bowel obstruction is a frequent cause of hospital admission. Water soluble contrast studies may have diagnostic and therapeutic value and avoid challenging demanding surgical operations, but if bowel ischemia is suspected, prompt surgical intervention is mandatory. A 58-year-old patient was operated for extensive adhesive small bowel obstruction after having had two previous laparotomies for colorectal surgery, and had a complex clinical course with multiple operations and several complications. Different strategies of management have been adopted, including non-operative management with the use of hyperosmolar water soluble contrast medium, multiple surgical procedures, total parenteral nutrition (TPN) support, and finally use of anti-adherences icodextrin solution. After 2 years follow-up the patient was doing well without presenting recurrent episodes of adhesive small bowel obstruction. For patients admitted several times for adhesive small bowel obstruction, the relative risk of recurring obstruction increases in relation to the number of prior episodes. Several strategies for non-operative conservative management of adhesive small bowel obstruction have already addressed diagnostic and therapeutic value of hyperosmolar water soluble contrast. According to the most recent evidence-based guidelines, open surgery is the preferred method for surgical treatment of strangulating adhesive small bowel obstruction as well as after failed conservative management. Research interest and clinical evidence are increasing in adhesions prevention. Hyaluronic acid-carboxycellulose membrane and icodextrin may reduce incidence of adhesions.
关键词: post-operative intraperitoneal adhesions adhesive small bowel obstruction adhesiolysis antiadhesion treatments hyperosmolar water soluble contrast medium
基于学习自适应区域选择的自动增强图像 None
Na LI, Jian ZHAN
《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第20卷 第2期 页码 206-221 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1700125
非平面电极双稳态电润湿显示器件研究 Regular Papers-Research Articles
Han ZHANG, Xue-lei LIANG
《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第20卷 第9期 页码 1289-1295 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1800167
Numerical analysis of nonlinear dynamic behavior of earth dams
Babak EBRAHIMIAN
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第1期 页码 24-40 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0082-6
关键词: earth dam numerical nonlinear response dynamic analysis earthquake dam height
Construction of interfacial dynamic bonds for high performance lignin/polymer biocomposites
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第10期 页码 1372-1388 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2302-3
Wenpo REN, Honggang CHEN, Chaohe YANG, Honghong SHAN,
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第3期 页码 250-256 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0281-7
关键词: dynamic simulation molecular dynamic behavior molecule Adsorption Chromatography
张进之,段春华
《中国工程科学》 2000年 第2卷 第6期 页码 67-72
文章介绍了应用解析板形方程推出板形最佳轧制规程和板形板厚协调控制新方法。该方法的主要特点:系统中采用了静、动态负荷分配,动态设定厚度自动控制系统(DAGC)完成了板形板厚的闭环控制,在算法中采用了贝尔曼动态规划。新方法将会改变目前轧机设计和控制思想:设计合理刚度,强调调度计划、配置轧辊凸度和优化轧制规程等方面的作用,实现信息控制。
Modelling of dynamic contact length in rail grinding process
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《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第9卷 第3期 页码 242-248 doi: 10.1007/s11465-014-0305-y
Rails endure frequent dynamic loads from the passing trains for supporting trains and guiding wheels. The accumulated stress concentrations will cause the plastic deformation of rail towards generating corrugations, contact fatigue cracks and also other defects, resulting in more dangerous status even the derailment risks. So the rail grinding technology has been invented with rotating grinding stones pressed on the rail with defects removal. Such rail grinding works are directed by experiences rather than scientifically guidance, lacking of flexible and scientific operating methods. With grinding control unit holding the grinding stones, the rail grinding process has the characteristics not only the surface grinding but also the running railway vehicles. First of all, it’s important to analyze the contact length between the grinding stone and the rail, because the contact length is a critical parameter to measure the grinding capabilities of stones. Moreover, it’s needed to build up models of railway vehicle unit bonded with the grinding stone to represent the rail grinding car. Therefore the theoretical model for contact length is developed based on the geometrical analysis. And the calculating models are improved considering the grinding car’s dynamic behaviors during the grinding process. Eventually, results are obtained based on the models by taking both the operation parameters and the structure parameters into the calculation, which are suitable for revealing the process of rail grinding by combining the grinding mechanism and the railway vehicle systems.
关键词: rail grinding contact length dynamic model Hamiltonian system grinding stone rail grinding car
A job-insertion heuristic for minimizing the mean flowtime in dynamic flowshops
Guang GUO, Bo WU, Shuzi YANG
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第6卷 第2期 页码 197-202 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0211-5
A new adaptive job-insertion based heuristic is presented to minimize the mean flowtime in a dynamic flowshop consisting of machines. Job orders arrive to the system randomly, and the job arrival or release dates are not known in advance. The heuristic is derived by inserting new jobs into the scheduled sequence as needed when the machine becomes free. Computation results indicate that the proposed heuristic performs 2.7%–10.8% better than the SPT dispatching rule, which is currently one of the most effective methods for minimizing the mean flowtime in dynamic flowshops.
关键词: scheduling dynamic flowshops flowtime heuristic mean flowtime
Finding buckling points for nonlinear structures by dynamic relaxation scheme
Mohammad REZAIEE-PAJAND, Hossein ESTIRI
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第1期 页码 23-61 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0549-z
关键词: load factor external work dynamic relaxation static equilibrium path large displacement
Nonlinear analysis of cable structures using the dynamic relaxation method
Mohammad REZAIEE-PAJAND, Mohammad MOHAMMADI-KHATAMI
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第1期 页码 253-274 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0639-y
关键词: nonlinear analysis cable structure stiffness matrix dynamic relaxation method
Effect of carbon black on the dynamic moduli of asphalt mixtures and its master curves
Chuangmin LI, Fanbo NING, Yuanyuan LI
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第4期 页码 918-925 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0526-6
关键词: dynamic modulus carbon black master curve modified asphalt asphalt mixture
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Incremental value of contrast echocardiography in the diagnosis of left ventricular noncompaction
null
期刊论文
Splenic autotransplantation and oesophageal transection anastomosis in patients with portal hypertension (26 years clinical observation)
CHEN Jisheng, HUO Jinshan, ZHANG Hongwei, SHANG Changzhen, CHEN Rufu, ZHANG Jie, Obetien Mapudengo, CHEN Yajin, ZHANG Lei
期刊论文
after percutaneous coronary intervention in coronary artery disease by using intracoronary myocardial contrast
WANG Hong, HUANG Lan, JIN Jun, SONG Yaoming, GENG Zhaohua, YU Xuejun, QIN Jun, ZHAO Gang, GAO Yunhua, LIU Zheng
期刊论文
Molecular size characterization of heavy oil fractions in vacuum and solution by molecular dynamic simulation
Wenpo REN, Honggang CHEN, Chaohe YANG, Honghong SHAN,
期刊论文
A job-insertion heuristic for minimizing the mean flowtime in dynamic flowshops
Guang GUO, Bo WU, Shuzi YANG
期刊论文
Finding buckling points for nonlinear structures by dynamic relaxation scheme
Mohammad REZAIEE-PAJAND, Hossein ESTIRI
期刊论文
Nonlinear analysis of cable structures using the dynamic relaxation method
Mohammad REZAIEE-PAJAND, Mohammad MOHAMMADI-KHATAMI
期刊论文